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FDA Medical Device

Premarket Cybersecurity Guidance: SBOM submission, component inventory, patch management.

Premarket Cybersecurity Guidance: SBOM submission, component inventory, patch management.

Short nameFDA MDS
RegionAmericas
Country or scopeUnited States
SectorHealthcare
In your workspaceOn unless you switch it off in Compliance โ€บ Manage.

How Safeguard covers FDA MDS

  • Scan requirements: 6, all decided by a scan.
  • Controls: the scan requirements below, plus 14 controls from Safeguard's control catalog for FDA MDS.
  • Automated tests: none map to it directly. You can link any automated test to its controls yourself (how).
  • Policy templates: 26: 4 written for FDA MDS and 22 from the standard set.

How each kind of coverage works, and what the readiness score counts: Compliance frameworks.

What a scan checks

Each scan of a product checks these 6 requirements against what the scan found, including the product's software inventory (SBOM).

RequirementWhat Safeguard checksDecided by
FDA-524B-SBOM SBOM SubmissionSponsors of cyber devices must provide an SBOM covering commercial, open-source and off-the-shelf software components, in a machine-readable format per FDA guidance (FD&C Act s. 524B(b)(3); FDA 2023 Premarket Cybersecurity Guidance)Scan
FDA-524B-INV Complete Component InventoryThe device SBOM must enumerate the software components contained in the device so the total product lifecycle risk can be assessed (FD&C Act s. 524B(b)(3))Scan
FDA-524B-VER Component Versions for Patch ManagementFDA's guidance expects SBOM entries to include the version of each component so vulnerabilities can be monitored and patched across the device's lifecycle (FDA 2023 Premarket Cybersecurity Guidance - SBOM data elements)Scan
FDA-524B-SUP Component Manufacturer AttributionSBOM entries should identify the manufacturer/supplier of each component, including the level of support, so off-the-shelf software risk can be evaluated (FDA 2023 Premarket Cybersecurity Guidance - SBOM data elements)Scan
FDA-524B-VULN Postmarket Vulnerability MonitoringManufacturers must monitor, identify and address postmarket vulnerabilities in a reasonable time, requiring components identifiable against vulnerability databases (FD&C Act s. 524B(b)(1))Scan
FDA-524B-INT Device Software IntegrityPremarket cybersecurity controls include ensuring the integrity and authenticity of device software and updates, supported by cryptographic hashes over components (FDA 2023 Premarket Cybersecurity Guidance - integrity controls)Scan

More controls in the catalog

The framework's Controls tab lists its scan requirements and these controls from Safeguard's control catalog. Evidence them with automated tests, uploaded evidence, policies or an attestation.

ControlName
V.A.1Establish a Software Bill of Materials (SBOM)
V.A.2Implement Threat Modeling for Device Software
V.A.3Apply Security Controls by Design
V.A.4Conduct Cybersecurity Testing
V.B.1Establish a Coordinated Vulnerability Disclosure Policy
V.B.2Monitor for Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities Post-Market
V.B.3Remediate and Patch Vulnerabilities Timely
VI.A.1Submit Cybersecurity Documentation in Premarket Submissions
VI.B.1Implement Secure Software Update Mechanism
VI.B.2Protect Credentials and Authentication
VI.C.1Protect Data in Transit and at Rest
VI.D.1Maintain Device Audit Logs
VII.A.1Adopt a Cybersecurity Framework
VII.B.1Provide Customer Cybersecurity Guidance

Policy templates

Written for FDA MDS:

  • FDA Premarket Cybersecurity Documentation Policy
  • FDA Post-Market Cybersecurity Vulnerability Management Policy
  • FDA Secure Product Development Lifecycle Policy
  • FDA Medical Device Access Control and Authentication Policy

And 22 from the standard set, adapted to FDA MDS.

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